DIS 19, Fiat Lux: "Don’t Just Google It":
What It Really Is and When It's Appropriate

(as well as issues of Identity and Privacy)

 

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III. Google's YouTube, Images, and TV, a look into a post-literate society?

I. Potential Presentation 4: Compare and contrast your self-identity on the web versus your "real-world" identity; in other words, what do you think about "the presentation of self in everyday society." Or, why can't people in Turkey access YouTube, what is restricted in Germany? Pakistan or the UAE?  What is censored/should be censored?

 

A. History of YouTube (a 21 October 2006 video)

a.     Founded by Steven Chen, Chad Hurley and Jawed Karim, former PayPal employees, went live in May 2005

b.     Google purchased YouTube for $1.65 billion in October 2006 (NBC News)

c.     Most popular video….yes, Despacito by Luis Fonsi with 4+B views (Billboard’s Top Ten)

d.     What is ContentID? Or, what happens when you upload infringing material (monetize, block, or track strategies)

e.     Viacom’s $1B infringement lawsuit over 160,000 clips (2007)

f.      Possible $60B in revenue from TV ads versus $3B online (why did Google TV fail?)

g.     John Seabrook, “Streaming Dreams: YouTube Turns Pro,” New Yorker, 16 January 2012: 24-30.

B. Sharing videos/photos--Compared to other programs (such as open source digiKam, Facebook.com or Dropbox.com--which do you use?)

C. Compression of Images (lossless or lossy when you crop, use red eye reduction, or color correct) for storage purposes

i. Raw (.raf, .crw, .mrw, .nef, .orf, .dng or .pef) and RGB image formats, out of more than 100 formats)

ii. Compression of images, Joint Photographic Editors Group (JPEG 2000), Windows Bit Map (BMP), and Graphic Interchange Format (GIF), versus Adobe’s Tagged Image (TIFF)

iii. EXIF (Exchangeable image format) embeds “meta data” about the make and model information of your camera when using JPEG; see http://www.digicamhelp.com/learn/glossary/exif.php

D. To "organize, edit, and share your photos,” Photos 3.0 which uses the IPTC G-2 standard and facial recognition using patented technology, but not available in all countries (why?); Google Photos supports some RAW file types, but not all, and will display your EXIF metadata. G-Mailed photos will have this information, but recipients can only see it if they are using other IPTC compatible programs.

E. Google Sketch-Up (3D modeling) at https://www.sketchup.com/ for architects, engineers, modelers, and others

F.  Facebook Buys Instagram created by Stanford’s Kevin Systrom and Mike Krieger in April 2012 (for $1B; see story) but ownership issues related to those photos persists

G. Self-identity, selfies, and privacy issues; see the Privacy Act of 1974 which applies to US federal agencies’ data collection; see, Jeffrey Rosen, "Google's Gatekeepers: Nicole Wong and her colleague decide what the world can see on YouTube," New York Times Magazine, 30 November 2008, pp. 50-55.

H. Some favorite sites (from the earlier classes)

 

Revised: 23 January 2018; Created: 30 August 2006.